Micelle Drug Delivery
Micelles can be effective drug carriers. (RDC 11/27/2010)
Recent Journal Articles
Design and synthesis of perfluorinated amphiphilic copolymers: Smart nanomicelles for theranostic applications
(4727-4735) Polymer 52 #21 (2011)
Pandey et al , Massachusetts and India, developed carrier molecules with multiple applications including drug encapsulation, drug delivery and diagnosis (imaging). Copolymers were synthesized using dimethyl 5-hydroxy/aminoisophthalate, poly(ethylene glycols) and Candida antarctica lipase (CAL-B, Novozym 435). CAL-B selectively catalyses the trans esterification reaction under solvent-less conditions using primary hydroxyls of poly(ethylene glycols) and leaving behind phenolic hydroxyl for post polymerization modifications. The obtained copolymers were further tethered with perfluorinated aliphatic chains to make them amphiphilic. Perfluorinated amphiphilic copolymers could encapsulate up to 14% (by wt) of hydrophobic drug and showed decent 19F NMR signals even at a very low concentration. (RDC 10/6/2011)
Tunable Amphiphilic Poly(Ether-Anhydride) Gel Nanoparticles for the Delivery of Hydrophobic Drugs
(167–178)Macromolecular Symposia 297 #1 (2010)
Wang, Cai and Guo of the Tianjin University, China prepared biodegradable amphiphilic poly(ether-anhydride) gel nanoparticles (GNPs) with a hydrophobic crosslinked core and a hydrophilic PEG shell from amphiphilic photo-crosslinkable ether-anhydride macromers via microemulsion photo-polymerization. The particles were spherical in shape with a core-shell structure when maromers were added. The particles showed zero-order release behavior, which is potentially useful to control the release of hydrophobic drugs. (RDC 1/17/2011)
Self-assembled vesicles of amphiphilic poly(dimethylsiloxane)-b-poly(ethylene glycol) copolymers as nanotanks for hydrophobic drugs
(1-8) Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 372 #1-3 (2010)
Li, Li Wan and Hou of Qingdao University of Science and Technology, China synthesized amphiphilic copolymers of poly(dimethylsiloxane)-block-poly(ethylene glycol) (PDMS-b-PEG) to form nanospheres in the mixed solvent of THF and water. The hydrophobic domain of the obtained nanospheres could encapsulate hydrophobic drugs serving as water-soluble hydrophobic nanotanks. (RDC 12/6/2010)
Review Articles
11/12/2010
Fabrication of micellar nanoparticles for drug delivery through the self-assembly of block copolymers
(1128-1143) Progress in Polymer Science 35 #9 (2010)
The authors describe techniques for producing micelles with a narrow, predictable size-distribution and a high drug loading content, which remain stable upon dilution but dissociate upon reaching the target and designing drug carriers that can overcome drug resistance, which is the ultimate cause of cancer patient deaths. Specifically, drug carriers are needed that can simultaneously overcome the membrane-associated multidrug-drug resistance and the intracellular drug resistance.
